International Gita Mahotsav, Kurukshetra
religious
When it happens
November
Anchored to Gita Jayanti — Shukla Ekadashi of Margashirsha, falling in late November or December. The festival runs around it.
Significance
Gita Jayanti itself is an old religious observance; the International Mahotsav built around it is a Haryana government production, scaled up considerably in the last decade.
Why it's celebrated
It marks the day on which the Bhagavad Gita is believed to have been spoken by Krishna to Arjuna on the Kurukshetra battlefield.
How it's celebrated
Deepotsav, with earthen lamps lit along the ghats of Brahma Sarovar and floated on the water on the main evening; a mass Gita recitation; a gathering of religious leaders; and a crafts and cultural programme across the days.
Key rituals
Lamp-lighting and floating on Brahma Sarovar, and mass recitation of the Gita.
Beliefs & spiritual meaning
The Gita is held to have been spoken on this ground, and reciting it here on the anniversary carries particular merit.
History & origins
Kurukshetra has been identified with the Gita's setting for centuries; the state has built an eight-day festival around the anniversary.
Frequently asked
When is the International Gita Mahotsav?+
It is anchored to Gita Jayanti — Shukla Ekadashi of the month of Margashirsha, falling in late November or December — with the festival running around eight days about it. The dates move each year with the lunar calendar.
What is the main evening like?+
Deepotsav on Brahma Sarovar: thousands of earthen lamps lit along the ghats and floated on the water. That, and the mass Gita recitation by school students, are what the festival is actually for — the rest is a crafts and cultural programme around them.
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