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Tarnetar Mela

Tarnetar Mela

All festivals

fair

Three days in Bhadrapada month (August–September). Region: Tarnetar, Saurashtra, Gujarat. 3 days
Festivals/Tarnetar Mela

When it happens

September

Three days in Bhadrapada month (August–September). Region: Tarnetar, Saurashtra, Gujarat.

Annual
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Gallery

Embroidered umbrellas and crowds at the Tarnetar Fair, Gujarat
Wikimedia Commons
Tarnetar Fair, Surendranagar district
Wikimedia Commons
Visitors at the Tarnetar Fair
Wikimedia Commons
Fairground scene at Tarnetar
Wikimedia Commons
Tarnetar Fair, Gujarat
Wikimedia Commons

Significance

A legendary matchmaking and folk dance fair centered around the Trinetreshwar Mahadev Temple, famous for embroidered umbrellas.

Why it's celebrated

Associated with the Mahabharata legend where Arjun performed the difficult Matsyavedha (piercing the eye of a rotating fish) to win the hand of Draupadi in marriage at this exact location.

How it's celebrated

Young tribal men stand under elaborately embroidered umbrellas seeking brides, while women perform the energetic Raas and Garba dances in massive concentric circles. Traditional attire includes heavily embroidered kediya jackets for men and mirror-work chaniya cholis for women.

Key rituals

The fair opens with the hoisting of a massive, sacred flag on the spire of the ancient 10th-century Trinetreshwar Mahadev Temple. Pilgrims perform three parikramas (circumambulations) of the shrine and take a holy bath in the sacred temple tanks (Kunds).

Beliefs & spiritual meaning

Taking a dip in the Papnashu Kund on this day is believed to be as meritorious as a bath in the Ganges. Finding a partner under the sacred embroidered umbrellas is thought to ensure an auspicious, long-lasting marital bond blessed by Lord Shiva.

History & origins

The current temple was rebuilt by the royal family of Lakhtar in the 19th century, replacing a 10th-century Solanki dynasty structure. The fair evolved from a local temple gathering into a globally recognized tribal cultural festival supported heavily by Gujarat Tourism.

Tips for travellers

Stay at heritage hotels in nearby Wankaner or Sayla, or reserve Gujarat Tourism's tent city units at Tarnetar. Always seek explicit permission before taking close-up portraits of tribal women. Arrive before noon to witness the largest dance circles.

What to expect

The fairgrounds are a dazzling explosion of neon colors and flashing mirrors under the bright Saurashtra sun. Dozens of tribal men, wearing white pleated jackets and spinning umbrellas covered in complex embroidery and lace, smile as hundreds of women, arms covered in ivory bangles, move in a massive, hypnotic circle dance that beats to the thunderous crack of local drums.

Quick facts

Also known as
Trinetreshwar Mahadev Mela, Tarnetar Fair
When
Three days in Bhadrapada month (August–September). Region: Tarnetar, Saurashtra, Gujarat.
Duration
3 days
Deity
Lord Shiva (as Trinetreshwar)
Where
Tarnetar village, near Thangadh, Surendranagar district, Gujarat.
Attendance
Over 100,000 tribal and global visitors
Type
fair
Courtship Symbol
Hand-embroidered Tarnetar umbrellas, meticulously prepared by young men for over a year to attract a suitable bride.

Frequently asked

Can tourists join the traditional circle dances?+

While the tribal communities perform their specific ritualistic loops, there are separate open-participation enclosures where visitors can dance and celebrate freely.

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