Tendong Lho Rum Faat
regional
When it happens
August
8 August, the same date every year, and a gazetted state holiday in Sikkim.
Significance
One of the oldest festivals in Sikkim and the most important in the Lepcha calendar — the Lepchas are the state's indigenous people, and this is their own thanksgiving.
Why it's celebrated
Lepcha oral tradition holds that a great deluge drowned Mayel Lyang — the Lepcha name for their homeland — and that Tendong Hill rose above the water and saved those who climbed it. The festival gives thanks to the hill.
How it's celebrated
A bongthing, the Lepcha shaman-priest, opens proceedings with a ritual offering invoking the ancestral spirits of the land. Prayers are offered to Tendong, and the observance runs about three days around the state function.
Key rituals
The bongthing's offering, prayers to Tendong Hill, and the ascent by those who make it.
Beliefs & spiritual meaning
Tendong is thanked as a living protector rather than remembered as a place where something once happened.
History & origins
A Lepcha deluge tradition, kept as thanksgiving to the hill that is held to have sheltered the people when the waters rose.
Frequently asked
When is Tendong Lho Rum Faat?+
On 8 August every year — a fixed date and a gazetted state holiday in Sikkim, with the wider observance running about three days. The state function is held near Namchi in South Sikkim.
Can I drive up Tendong Hill?+
No. The summit, at about 8,530 ft, is reached only on foot — roughly a 6 km walk up from Damthang through Tendong Reserve Forest. The walk is well known for birdwatching, so allow time for it rather than treating it as an obstacle.
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