Mumbai

Mumbai

city · Maharashtra

Mumbai runs on its trains, and the fastest way to stop being a tourist here is to work out which line you need and get on it.

State
Maharashtra
Type
City
Best season
Winter
Things to do
4+

Mumbai runs on its trains, and the fastest way to stop being a tourist here is to work out which line you need and get on it. The stretch people photograph without knowing what it is runs from Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus down to Oval Maidan: Victorian Gothic on one side, Art Deco on the other, facing each other across the park. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it is best walked at seven in the morning when the light is low and the traffic has not started. Skip the crush at the Gateway of India unless you are taking the ferry to Elephanta, which is worth a half day for the rock-cut Shiva in cave one. Instead go to Banganga tank in Walkeshwar — a stepped water tank in the middle of the richest neighbourhood in India, almost always empty of visitors. Monsoon, June to September, is when the city is most itself and most difficult. The rain is genuinely heavy, the trains flood, and locals will tell you both that it is beautiful and that they dread it. Both are true. November to February is the easy window.

A short history

Originally seven marshy islands held by Koli fishing communities, Mumbai passed to the Portuguese in 1534 and then to the British Crown in 1661 as part of a Portuguese princess's dowry, who leased it to the East India Company; land reclamation over the following two centuries fused the islands into one peninsula and India's commercial capital.

Why Mumbai matters

India's financial capital and home of Bollywood, a city of colonial architecture, street food and relentless energy.

How many people come

1 crore

city in 2024 · Estimate

When to go

The best months to experience Mumbai are from October to March when the winter climate keeps coastal humidity at comfortable levels.

Why visit

Mumbai is loud, expensive and the best-fed city in India. Marine Drive at dusk, breakfast in an Irani cafe, and the first ferry out to Elephanta before the caves fill up.

Cultural notes

Passed from indigenous Koli fishing clans to Portuguese control in 1534, the islands were gifted to King Charles II of England as a royal marriage dowry in 1661. It evolved into a global trading port and a primary center for India's freedom struggle, corporate banking systems, and contemporary art movements.

How to reach

Flawlessly connected globally via Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport and the historic Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus rail hub. It is linked via modern multi-lane expressways from Pune and Nashik, with automated metro lines facilitating quick internal transit.

5 days in Mumbai

Take the whole plan, or add any single stop.

Day 1

Colaba Causeway shopping

Colaba Causeway shopping

Day 1

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus & the Fort district

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus & the Fort district

Day 1

Kala Ghoda art precinct

Kala Ghoda art precinct

Day 2

Day 2

Elephanta Caves by ferry

Elephanta Caves by ferry

Day 2

Haji Ali Dargah

Haji Ali Dargah

Day 2

Dhobi Ghat from the Mahalaxmi bridge

Dhobi Ghat from the Mahalaxmi bridge

Day 2

Bandra-Worli Sea Link

Bandra-Worli Sea Link

Day 2

Bandstand & Bandra cafes in the evening

Bandstand & Bandra cafes in the evening

Day 3

Day 3

Siddhivinayak Temple

Siddhivinayak Temple

Day 3

Dharavi guided walk or Sanjay Gandhi National Park & Kanheri Caves

Dharavi guided walk or Sanjay Gandhi National Park & Kanheri Caves

Day 3

Mohammed Ali Road food crawl

Mohammed Ali Road food crawl

Day 4

Day 4

Film City tour in Goregaon

Film City tour in Goregaon

Day 4

Juhu Beach

Juhu Beach

Day 4

Street food at Juhu chowpatty

Street food at Juhu chowpatty

Day 5

Day 5

CSMVS Museum or a Kala Ghoda art walk

CSMVS Museum or a Kala Ghoda art walk

Day 5

Coffee in Fort district

Coffee in Fort district

Day 5

Last shopping at Colaba Causeway

Last shopping at Colaba Causeway

Food & cuisine

Signature dishes and local flavours to look for in Mumbai.

8 dishes

Vada pav

Vada pav

Mumbai's iconic spiced-potato fritter in a bun — the city's favourite snack

Pav bhaji

Pav bhaji

Buttery mashed-vegetable curry with soft pav, born in Mumbai

Bhel puri

Bhel puri

Tangy puffed-rice chaat eaten by the sea

sev puri

Tangy puffed-rice chaat eaten by the sea

Bombay sandwich

Grilled veg sandwiches, bun maska and chai at old Irani cafes like Britannia and Kyani

Irani cafe fare

Grilled veg sandwiches, bun maska and chai at old Irani cafes like Britannia and Kyani

Koli seafood

Bombil (Bombay duck), pomfret and prawn curry from the city's fishing community

Mohammed Ali Road at Ramadan

Kebabs, malpua and phirni during the evenings of Ramadan

Mumbai guide & itineraries

Mumbai is perfect for

foodiesculturenightlifefirst-timers

Nearby getaways

Elephanta Island

~1 hr ferry from the Gateway

Lonavala & Khandala

~2 hrs, Western Ghats

Alibaug

~1 hr by ferry, beaches

Matheran

~2.5 hrs, car-free hill station

Pune

~3 hrs

Shopping

Mumbai's best-known shopping street is Colaba Causeway, a run of stalls and shops for clothes, jewellery, bags and souvenirs where bargaining is expected. Nearby Fort and Kala Ghoda have bookshops, design stores and art galleries, while the 19th-century Crawford Market (Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Market) sells everything from fruit to housewares. Chor Bazaar is the city's famous antiques-and-curios market; Linking Road and Hill Road in Bandra are the places for street fashion and shoes; and Zaveri Bazaar is the traditional gold-and-jewellery hub. For fixed-price handloom and crafts, head to the state emporiums and the big malls at Lower Parel and Bandra-Kurla.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best time to visit Mumbai?
November to February is the most pleasant, with warm, dry days. March to May is hot and very humid, and the June–September monsoon is heavy — dramatic to experience but disruptive for sightseeing.
How do you get around Mumbai?
Suburban local trains are the city's lifeline and fastest for long north–south trips, though rush hours are extremely crowded; a growing Metro, black-and-yellow taxis, app cabs and BEST buses fill the gaps. In South Mumbai many sights are walkable.
How many days do you need in Mumbai?
Two to three days covers South Mumbai's heritage, Marine Drive, a trip to Elephanta and an evening in Bandra. Add time for a Dharavi walk, Bollywood or a day trip to the Western Ghats.
How do you visit the Elephanta Caves?
Ferries leave from the Gateway of India and take about an hour each way to Elephanta Island; allow a half day, wear sun protection, and note that ferries do not run during the peak monsoon.
What food is Mumbai famous for?
Vada pav and pav bhaji were both born here, along with seaside bhel puri, Irani-cafe sandwiches and chai, coastal Koli seafood, and the Ramadan food street on Mohammed Ali Road.
What are the best day trips from Mumbai?
Elephanta Island (about an hour by ferry) is the easiest; the Western Ghats hill stations of Lonavala and Khandala (around 2 hours), the beaches of Alibaug (a short ferry) and the car-free hill town of Matheran are all popular escapes.

Things to do

How to spend your time in Mumbai.

Elephanta Caves

Rock-cut Shiva caves on an island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site reached by ferry

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus

Victorian Gothic railway station, a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Marine Drive & Chowpatty

The Queen's Necklace promenade and city beach at sunset

Hidden gems

Dhobi Ghat

The world's largest open-air laundry, best seen from the Mahalaxmi bridge

Bandra & Bandstand

Sea-facing suburb of street art, cafes and Bollywood-star bungalows

Tours & experiences

Things to book and do in Mumbai

Reviews & ratings

What travellers say about Mumbai

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