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Purandar Fort

Purandar Fort

heritage site · Maharashtra

State
Maharashtra
Type
Heritage Site

Purandar Fort stands in the Western Ghats of Pune district at an elevation of about 1,374 metres, historically significant as the birthplace of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj and the site of the 1665 Treaty of Purandar.

Purandar Fort is known for

Treaty of Purandar 1665birthplace of Sambhaji MaharajMurarbaji Deshpande's last standtwin forts with VajragadPune district hill fort

A short history

Purandar is recognised as the birthplace of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj, son of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. In 1665, the Treaty of Purandar was signed at the fort between Shivaji Maharaj and Mughal general Jai Singh I, following a siege. Under the treaty, Shivaji surrendered 23 major forts, including Purandar itself, retaining 12 forts, agreed to send military assistance to the Mughals, and agreed to visit Agra to meet Emperor Aurangzeb. The fort's defense is also associated with the valorous resistance of Murarbaji Deshpande against Mughal forces, commemorated with a statue at the fort. [Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Purandar_(1665); Source: trekmaharashtra.com/purandar-fort]

Why Purandar Fort matters

Purandar is nationally significant as the site of the 1665 Treaty of Purandar, a pivotal Mughal-Maratha agreement that temporarily curtailed Maratha expansion and set the stage for Shivaji's fateful visit to Agra.

When to go

October to February

How to reach

The fort is about 40 km from Pune, with Pune Junction the nearest railway station; visitors drive via Saswad to the base village of Narayanpur, from where the final stretch is on foot.

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