Gangtok
city · Sikkim
Gangtok is where most Sikkim trips begin, and its real value is as a base rather than a destination.
- State
- Sikkim
- Type
- City
- Best season
- Summer
- Things to do
- 3+
Gangtok is where most Sikkim trips begin, and its real value is as a base rather than a destination. The town itself is a steep ridge of concrete with one pleasant pedestrian street, MG Marg, where no vehicles and no spitting are allowed and the whole town walks in the evening. Rumtek monastery, half an hour out, is the seat of the Karma Kagyu lineage and the more worthwhile hour. Enchey, closer in, is quieter still. Tsomgo lake and Nathu La are the standard day trip. Both need permits arranged through a registered operator in Gangtok, both are high — Tsomgo is at around 3,700 metres — and Nathu La is closed to foreign nationals entirely. If you have only been in the hills a day, that altitude gain in a single drive is a lot. For actual Sikkim, keep going. Pelling for the Kanchenjunga view, Yuksom for the walking, north Sikkim for Lachung and the Yumthang valley — all of which need their own permits. March to May and October to early December. The monsoon here brings serious landslides and roads close for days at a time.
When to go
March to May for spring blooms, October to December for clear mountain views.
Why visit
Gangtok is clean, steep and easy to get around, and it is where the permits for Tsomgo Lake and Nathu La are arranged. Rumtek Monastery, twenty-odd kilometres out, deserves more of your time than the town does.
Cultural notes
Gangtok began in the mid-19th century as a small holy pilgrimage trail and grew into the royal capital of the independent Chogyal Kingdom of Sikkim, which joined India in 1975. It is one of the world's leading places to study Mahayana Buddhism, and the world-famed Namgyal Institute of Tibetology is here.
How to reach
The closest airport is Pakyong Airport (30 km away) for select flights, though Bagdogra Airport (125 km) is widely used. The nearest major railway hub is New Jalpaiguri. National Highway 10 follows the loops of the Teesta river up, covered by shared and private taxis.
Gangtok in 5 days
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Frequently asked questions
Is a permit needed for Nathula Pass?
Yes, Indian citizens need an Inner Line Permit arranged through a local travel agent, usually bundled with the Tsomgo Lake day trip.
Best time to visit Gangtok?
March to June and October to mid-December have the clearest mountain views; the monsoon from July to September brings heavy rain and landslide risk on the passes.
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